Wiring must be located along straight lines – parallel to the edge of the wall and floor. Thereby, after covering you will know the location of the cables and to avoid damage to the unit, for example, during the suspension of kitchen cabinets.
Before plastering the walls, should perform a sketch setting and take photographs or make a video recording of routes wires. Such a document is useful, когда вы будете выполнять последующие ремонтные работы в доме.
Built-in installation
Здесь используют круглые провода в одинарной изоляции (DY) which can be purchased in Lapp Cable, обратите внимание также на то что размещаются они в защитных трубах. This method requires the manufacture of cutting grooves in walls and ceilings, It is sufficiently deep, чтобы можно было спрятать провод под штукатуркой. Это не дешевое решение, but it allows to carry out in the future is quite easy replacement of damaged wires with new walls without the need for chiseling, new wire cling to the old and the old pulled out from the tube, thus there is a replacement.
Wires also hidden in special tubes or strips and channels, which are mounted on the floor more often. Sometimes they use special plinth where you can hide the wires. These settings are made only, когда проводку нужно расширить, and they have already been made plastering, who do not want to hurt.
Attention! The walls of plasterboard walls is performed after the electrical equipment mounting structure and mounting plates on the one hand. To facilitate wiring, in the walls of metal profiles are special mounting holes.
Установка в гипсе
It is currently the most commonly used method in the newly built houses. Special flat conductor cables (with symbols or YDYt YDYp) stacked directly on walls and ceilings, and then covered with a layer of plaster – thickness of at least 1-1,2 cm.
Deep installation box
When installing sockets and switches, instead of the traditional boxes, You can use the deep model. This will facilitate the future extension of the standard electrical network to IP version, including wireless control which is used in smart house.
В таком случае без необходимости повреждения стен вы сможете разместить в коробках радиопередатчик, and a receiver to hide. This enables you to control lighting, blinds and heating system using the remote control (also program the simulation of your presence in the house, when you're on vacation).
alarm detectors
Время укладки электропроводки в здании также является лучшим моментом для прокладки кабелей сигнализации. Its essential element are sensors, responsive to movement. Среди элементов безопасности наиболее популярными являются комбинированные модели. They are installed primarily in homes heated by a fireplace, working with hot air distribution system (Dgf), or a specially equipped air-conditioned.
The sensors provide effective protection, и одновременно не вызывают ложного включения системы охранной сигнализации в результате движения воздуха. А помещения, which may be pets are best equipped special models, they distinguish signals from a moving human animal movements.
