Blackjack today – one of the most popular card entertainment and is available in almost all online casinos. In blackjack play has for many centuries, and it became popular almost all over the globe. This is a game, which requires mathematical knowledge, good luck and determination. It is this unusual combination of desirable qualities the player character and brought blackjack's popularity.
Как появился Блэкджек
Most historians believe, that Blackjack originated in the seventeenth century in Europe. It is believed, that French players sat in the salons of noble lords and played «vingt-et-un», which translated from French means “twenty one”. In the same time, legendary Spanish author Miguel de Cervantes, creator of iconic characters Don Quixote and Sancho Panza, I wrote a story about a great blackjack Con and his friend, who were well versed in «veintiuna» game (in Spanish”twenty one”). In Italy, there was also a similar game, "half past seven" (in Italian “seven and a half”), which came into vogue among Italian nobility.
All these games have been the general rule (acting and today), if the player's hand came Cards, exceeding 21 point, he lost. And the winner is, кто набрал больше всего и не превысил при этом 21. Play blackjack today as you can in real, and in the virtual casino.
Greetings from Las Vegas!
As well as many modern card games, Blackjack in America brought the exiles. At this time, the popularity gained activities such as blackjack, poker and faro, that's why enterprising players have moved to the West.
AT 1931, a small Nevada town, desperate for revenue during the Great Depression, and it became a fertile ground for the cultivation of blackjack, making gambling legal. And the little town became the forerunner of the modern casino. City- predecessor – Las Vegas and the card game, which attracted most of the players in the casino - a blackjack. Actually, title”black Jack”came from the rules, which allowed players to win back your bet tenfold, if the first two cards, who came, ace of spades and the valet (“Jolly Roger”).
The history of blackjack - card counting methods
AT 1962 a young mathematician named Edward Thorp used primitive computer, to analyze typical blackjack hand distributions. Using their research and computer modeling, He developed a method, which is now called "basic strategy blackjack", and it became one of the most prominent figures in the modern history of blackjack.
It was he who introduced the idea of “Counting cards in blackjack”, which could be used for, to track, what cards are already out, and, analyzing options, solve, how to dispose of their stakes. The results of their research mathematician described in his groundbreaking book, "How to beat the dealer".
Card counters in blackjack against the house
In the 1980s and 1990s a group of students at MIT began to use Thorpe's method in practice. A group of students created a "Team MIT Blackjack". This group used the basic strategy of blackjack, counting cards, blackjack chart, to win millions from casinos around the world world. But their actions were considered, as a violation of the rules of blackjack. As a result of these events blackjack rules have been changed slightly in favor of the casino.
For the right to call Blackjack "their" game is still fighting the French, Americans and Italians. Although, Despite the truth, many recognize, that was so popular Blackjack owes America.
Now it is difficult to imagine, that once this game is not enjoyed such a popular. It was connected with the, the players too quickly lost all his money. And it was thanks to the American casino, increase the amount payable under certain combinations, Blackjack eventually be called the king of gaming.
